Thursday, December 20, 2012

Do you know your home’s radon level?

As I’ve written, my family and I completed a major home renovation this fall. Specifically, we had our farm house, where I grew up, lifted and the old, brick, tile foundation and dirt floor basement replaced with a new-poured concrete foundation and basement. We also addressed a number of other issues like the roof and heating and cooling systems.

But the new foundation was the main event. It wasn’t just the cracks, bowing and moisture. Ever since we moved back into the house, we’ve had questions from some important elders in our life about the radon levels in the house. You see, both my parents developed cancer – pancreatic and colon – after living in that home for nearly 30 years. And radon is a known carcinogen, although it is usually linked to lung cancer.

Never heard of it? Well, it’s a naturally occurring element released into the soil, and it’s related to radium and uranium. Although it may be released anywhere, Iowa has high occurrences of it. So, all buildings should be tested. I had long suspected a problem, given the anxiety of my dad’s brother Bud and Dad’s friend Pastor Bob, not to mention the cancer history in my corner of Montgomery County. So as we made plans to renovate, I picked up a do-it-yourself test kit at the hardware store.

After leaving the test packet in the old basement the allotted amount of time, I sent it to the laboratory in the envelope provided, with instructions to e-mail the test results. About three days later, I received my e-mail. At 4 picocuries per liter (pCi/L), the lab tells you to FIX YOUR HOME (their emphasis). Our results were 12 pCi/L. Consequently, I e-mailed my architect and contractor the results and asked them to include a radon mitigation system in our plans. Seeing those numbers in black and white got us all moving.

And I thought about them a lot as I waited during that late June/early July heat wave for the work to begin. My family had gone on to stay with relatives in Illinois, and I was left alone with two of our cats to finish the plans. Every day I sat in that closed house with the air conditioning running made me wonder about my exposure. It was a relief to sleep at night upstairs with open windows, even if it wasn’t air conditioned.

I felt better when we moved back in over a solid foundation and basement floors, but I wasn’t completely at ease until after the radon mitigation system was installed. I can hear it now, running just outside the corner of the house where my computer sits.

It’s my favorite thing to show off when we tour the basement, even when I get jaw-dropping reactions to the new space like those of my nephews, who visited during Thanksgiving. And it’s a good thing I do include it on the tour, because too many people are unaware of this silent danger.

Most states now require radon testing for real estate transactions. But if your home hasn’t been tested, you should do it now. And I recommend you learn more about radon; the Environmental Protection Agency’s site is a great place to start: http://www.epa.gov/radon/index.html.

Trust me, you’ll sleep easier.

What is the right to work?

Last week as my usual Christmas baking frenzy got underway, the mailman delivered a small box from my brother in Texas. Inside was a stack of CDs — or as I termed them, “music to bake by.”

One of the CDs was Americana artist Dave Alvin’s Eleven Eleven, which includes a song called, “Gary, Indiana 1959.” Written from the viewpoint of a former U.S. Steel employee, the middle of the song reflects much of Middle America today.

“Now the years disappeared in the blink of an eye.
And I feel like a stranger in a world that isn’t mine.
Now my dear wife died, and my kids all moved away
‘cause there ain’t nothin’ here to make ‘em want to stay.
‘Cause the factories are in ruins; decent jobs hard to find,
and you can’t get a break no matter how hard you try.
‘Cause the big boys make the rules; tough luck for everyone else,
and out on the streets it’s every man for himself.”

This song echoes events in Michigan as Gov. Rick Snyder attempts to destroy unions via a “Right to Work” law. Like so many Corporate Conservative maneuvers, Right to Work laws are deceptively named. They have nothing to do with workers’ rights. Instead, they are designed to protect corporate political power and profits by gutting unions.

How? These laws do away with unions’ right to ask non-union members to help pay for the collective bargaining unions conduct to benefit ALL workers — union or non-union. Because the bottom line is, all workers at an organization benefit from the pay, benefits and protections union contracts provide. Employees who do not wish to belong to the union don’t have to pay union dues, simply the portion that covers the cost of bargaining. It’s only fair.

But throughout the years, via corporate control of media and campaign financing, efforts to demonize unions and collective bargaining have paid off. By and large Americans have fallen for these efforts. Union membership has declined, and not coincidentally, worker protections and wages have too. As Colin Gordon, professor of history at University of Iowa, writes on his blog for the Economic Policy Institute: “The wage effect alone underestimates the union contribution to shared prosperity... And unions not only raise the wage floor but can also lower the ceiling; union bargaining power has been shown to moderate the compensation of executives at unionized firms.” [http://www.epi.org/blog/union-decline-rising-inequality-charts/ ]

Many worker protections were won because of hard fought union battles, and today, we take most of them for granted: the 40-hour work week, employee benefits, paid vacation and safety regulations, to name a few. Unfortunately, after years of Corporate Conservative political influence, these benefits are no longer guaranteed.

Snyder’s lame-duck passage of a Right to Work law in Michigan follows a similar drive by Scott Walker in Wisconsin a year ago. In both cases, the initiative has been tied to the American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC) and Americans for Prosperity, two organizations funded by the Koch brothers and other wealthy corporate moguls. [http://tpmdc.talkingpointsmemo.com/2012/12/michigan-right-to-work-unions.php]

These are the “big boys” Alvin sings about. Their goal is protecting their power and profit, not workers. So we’d best follow Alvin’s protagonist, who sings:

“I still remember where we marched side by side back in Gary, Indiana 1959.”

Because united we stand; divided we fall.